ندوة عيد تحرير سيناء انتصار كاسح للسياسة العسكرية المصرية
Tue. 23 Apr, 2024

Sinai Liberation Day Symposium: A great victory for Egyptian military policy

Within the framework of cooperation and coordination between the Nile Media Center in Suez and the University of Suez, headed by Professor Dr. Ashraf Hanigel, the Faculty of Politics and Economics, in cooperation with the Nile Media Center, organized a symposium entitled Sinai Liberation Day, a sweeping victory for Egyptian military policy, in the presence of Professor Dr. Nibal Ezz El-Din Jamil, Dean of the Faculty of Politics and Economics, University of Suez. Suez On April 25, 1989, which was the date of the last scene in a long series of Egyptian-Israeli conflict. Which ended with the complete restoration of Egyptian lands after a sweeping victory for Egyptian politics and military, as former President Mubarak raised the Egyptian flag in Sinai after regaining it completely from Israel. Dr. Nibal Ezz El-Din spoke about the Israeli aggression against Egypt and the war of liberation, which resulted in direct results at the global and local levels, including a revolution in military standards in the world, east and west, a change in military strategies in the world, the return of confidence in the Egyptian and Arab fighters, and the fall of the Israeli myth in this period. It also paved the way for a war. October The path to concluding the Camp David Accords between Egypt and Israel insisted on Sadat’s historic initiative and his visit to Jerusalem The political negotiations were discussed after the sixteenth day of the start of the October War. The second phase began to complete the liberation of the land through political negotiations and the presentation of the disengagement agreements, the first in January 1974 and the second in September 1975, which determined the line to which the Israeli forces would withdraw in an area of 30 kilometers east of the canal, and among the most important things it included. The agreement is that the conflict in the Middle East will not be resolved by military force, but by peaceful means The initiative of the late President Anwar Sadat to visit Jerusalem in November 1977 was presented, and then specific foundations were put forward on which peace is based, which are ending the Israeli occupation of Arab lands, achieving the political rights of the Palestinian people, and the right of all countries in the region to live in peace within their safe and secure borders. At the Camp David conference, Egypt and Israel agreed to the proposal. The US held a tripartite conference at Camp David in the United States of America, and it was announced that an agreement had been reached this year The two Camp David documents were presented: the first document, the framework for peace in the Middle East, and the second document, the framework of agreement for a peace treaty between Egypt and Israel. It was emphasized that Egypt and Israel signed the peace treaty out of their conviction of the urgent necessity of establishing a just and comprehensive peace in the Middle East. The peace treaty led to a complete Israeli withdrawal from the Sinai Peninsula and the return of Egyptian sovereignty over its entire Egyptian territory. The return of Taba was discussed, and during the final Israeli withdrawal from Sinai, the conflict erupted between Egypt and Israel over Taba, and Egypt presented its position clearly, which is that it does not give up or abandon the land of Taba, and the Egyptian position resorted to arbitration for the return of Taba. On January 13, 1986, Israel announced its agreement to accept arbitration, and discussions began between the two sides. It ended by reaching an arbitration agreement that took place on September 11, 1986, and the international arbitration panel announced at the session its ruling in the Taba case, which unanimously ruled that Taba is an Egyptian land. On March 19, 1989, former President Mubarak raised the Egyptian flag over the Egyptian Taba, announcing a call for peace from the land of Taba.